Thursday 30 May 2013

The Troll under the Bridge

Another twilight thinking that could keep you awake at night. If you, the person reading this, are of a certain age you may remember that you were told of a bridge that had three goats, be they brothers or familial relations, attempted to cross. Only for their passage to be blocked by a creature that has been named as a troll. 

But what is a troll? 

An imaginary creature from Norse and Scandinavian mythology, who dwell in isolation with a potential hatred of sunlight that may lead to petrifaction (the process where organic material is replaced by stone). Their appearance can be linked to the location of where the tale may have been first told. Long hair, ugliness and poor hygiene feature heavily as do disguises.

But these trolls can differ in their textual origin  - for example the trolls in J.R.R.Tolkein's Lord of the Rings epic are broken down into six forms with one sub-group speaking a form of Cockney English, drinking beer, eating flesh (be it Hobbit or mutton) and turning to stone in sunlight. However, Terry Pratchett's Discworld trolls are seen as living and moving rocks that have jobs as policemen and concert promoters.

Two artists, Brian and Wendy Froud, have made part of their careers by painting and making images and models of these creatures and have recently released a book of these:


Trolls have even been sculpted in plastic with never blinking glass eyes and acrylic hair that can be seen in communities on people's desktops or in the bedrooms of children.

They, the trolls, may even hide within the ones and zeros of the Internet as someone who posts messages, mainly in a negative sense, within a Web 2.0 framework.

But let us return to that bridge and to that troll - is it not just the addition of one letter that turned the toll on the bridge, that demand for money for using a crossing over a river, to an anti-social and potentially smelly troll that demands the flesh of a goat. The comedian Mark Thomas whilst protesting against the Serious Organised Crime and Police Act (Socpa) demonstrated on Hungerford Bridge to demand trolls for London Bridges shouting:

"We need trolls! We are overrun with goats! These goats coming over here, stealing our jobs, getting the best houses! It wouldn't happen if we had trolls. And I bet they would keep the underside clear of dead Italian bankers, too." Thomas, M. (2013)

So are tolls the modern version of trolls and do we need both in today's society? I don't answer the questions - I just pose them. And do check under the bed tonight to see if there are the two glinting lights of reflecting eyes underneath the mattress. Sleep well.


Mark Thomas on demonstrating near the Houses of Parliament | Politics | The Guardian . 2013. Mark Thomas on demonstrating near the Houses of Parliament | Politics | The Guardian . [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.guardian.co.uk/politics/2006/oct/12/houseofcommons.comment. [Accessed 30 May 2013].

An introduction and how do you pronounce the name of the assistant to Dr. Frankenstein?

Just a very brief introduction - this blog is a collection of things that keep me awake at night or as I have called it Twilight Thinking due to not being able to write that long title in a web address. Some posts you may have seen before in my other blogs and I hope most will be new. Other posts may be short stories and if I have added something from another source I will do my damndest to add the source of the information in the best method of Harvard Referencing (Harvard Referencing Generator 2013)...now on with the show.

On the A21 road to Hastings from the M25 whilst listening to Front Row on Radio 4, there was an article on Igor Stravinsky's Rite of Spring, I got to thinking, "How do you pronounce the name Igor?" I am guessing, there are two versions:

Ee-gor or Eye-gor

But on adding the question to a suitable search engine that rhymes with "oogle", I got a search engine that helps one to pronounce the very name in question. It turns out that "Ee-gor" is the Russian form of the name whereas the "Eye-gor" or as the aforementioned website pronounces it "IH-gohr" is the Bulgarian version.

According to a Wikipedia article on Igor (as a fictional character), the name was first used in a 1939 film entitled, "Son of Frankenstein" with Bela Lugosi playing the character with his name spelt with a "Y". The role was reprised in 1942's The Ghost of Frankenstein. However, the first Frankenstein film (shot in 1931) had a hunchbacked assistant named Fritz. The hunchbacked assistant caricature has been used in assorted cultural content including comic books, horror films, pop songs to name but a few.

Twilight Thinking so you don't have to...

BBC Radio 4 - Front Row, Akram Khan; the Iraq War documentaries; Antonia Fraser's Cultural Exchange . 2013. BBC Radio 4 - Front Row, Akram Khan; the Iraq War documentaries; Antonia Fraser's Cultural Exchange . [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b01sn9cc. [Accessed 29 May 2013].

Harvard Referencing Generator | We love referencing!. 2013. Harvard Referencing Generator | We love referencing!. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.harvardgenerator.com/. [Accessed 29 May 2013].

Igor (fictional character) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 2013. Igor (fictional character) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [ONLINE] Available at: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Igor_%28fictional_character%29. [Accessed 30 May 2013].

Pronounce Names - Pronounce Igor, How to pronounce Igor, How to pronounce the name Igor, Pronunciation of Igor, how to say Igor, how to say the name Igor. 2013. Pronounce Names - Pronounce Igor, How to pronounce Igor, How to pronounce the name Igor, Pronunciation of Igor, how to say Igor, how to say the name Igor. [ONLINE] Available at: http://www.pronouncenames.com/pronounce/igor. [Accessed 29 May 2013].